Nested deeper within the brain are essential structures such as the basal ganglia, the amygdala, and the hippocampus. Toward the bottom of the brain are more primitive structures, including the ...

The biological roots of Tourette disorder occur in the basal ganglia, structures deep in the brain involved in the control of ...

Explore the intricate relationship between the brain and addiction, shedding light on neurobiological underpinnings and ...

For decades, most neuroscientists thought that one area of the brain, the basal ganglia, was responsible for action selection and another area, the motor cortex, for action specification. Now, using a ...

developed a new computer model of the basal ganglia and the thalamus—the parts of the brain relevant to working memory—that shows why limits on working memory exist. According to their study ...

We're all familiar with Pavlovian conditioning, in which a reward-anticipatory behavior follows a reward-predicting stimulus. Perhaps you experience it yourself when passing a cafe or restaurant and ...

When you try to solve a math problem in your head or remember the things on your grocery list, you’re engaging in a complex ...