Ltd. 1 Isotonic Crystalloids: Normal Saline 0.9% NaCl, Lactated Ringer's Solution, Dextrose in Water D5W, Ringer's Solution, Balanced Electrolyte Solutions 2 Dextrose Solutions: Dextrose 5% in ...

Obtain IV or IO access and administer an isotonic crystalloid with enough volume to attain/maintain a systolic pressure between 90-100 mmHg, or a mean arterial pressure (MAP) at or above 65 mmHg.

What is the concept of “dual loyalty” in the context of carceral health care? “Dual loyalty” is used to describe the ethical conflict that can arise in carceral health care when the ...

Want more tried and tested recommendations from the RW editors? Sign up to our new weekly newsletter Kit Bag. Click here to subscribe. If you're running for upwards of 60 minutes – be it during ...

Fluid therapy is a cornerstone for the management of DKA and HHS. Aggressive repletion with isotonic saline expands the extracellular volume and stabilizes cardiovascular functions (15). This also has ...

1 The Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, London, UK 2 The National Institute of Health Research University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK 2.4 ...