Jul 25, 2017 · In humans, the foot is one of the most complex structures in the body. It is made up of over 100 moving parts – bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments designed to allow the foot to balance the body’s weight on just two legs and support such diverse actions as running, jumping, climbing, and walking.

Dec 25, 2024 · The foot is made up of bones, joints, muscles, tendons, and other structures. Learn about the anatomy of the foot and common problems that can lead to pain.

The top of the foot is called the dorsum of the foot. In anatomy, the term “dorsal” refers to things that are on the top, such as a “dorsal” fin on a shark. The top bone on the foot is called the talus, and about 70% of it is covered with joint cartilage called hyaline cartilage.

Humans have 26 bones in each foot that are classified into three groups – tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges. These bones give structure to the foot and allow for all foot movements like flexing the toes and ankle, walking, and running.

The talus is the top (most proximal) bone of the foot. Because it articulates with so many other bones, 70% of the talus is covered with hyaline cartilage (joint cartilage). The talus connects to the calcaneus on the underside through the subtalar joint , and distally it connects to the navicular through the talonavicular joint .

Let’s explore the anatomy and medical terminology for the various parts of the foot. There are 26 bones in each foot that can be divided into 3 groups: Tarsals - 7 irregularly shaped bones that form the posterior half of the foot. These include the calcaneus (heel bone), talus, navicular, cuboid and cuneiform bones.

Feb 26, 2021 · The talus is on top of the foot and forms a joint with the tibia and fibula, of the lower leg. The calcaneus is underneath the talus and forms the heel bone. There is also one intermediate...

Dec 12, 2024 · The talus, or ankle bone: The talus is the bone at the top of the foot. It connects with the tibia and fibula bones of the lower leg. The calcaneus, or heel bone: The calcaneus is the...

The main blood supply to the foot, the posterior tibial artery, runs right beside the nerve of the same name. Other less important arteries enter the foot from other directions. One of these arteries is the dorsalis pedis that runs down the top of the foot. You can feel your pulse where this artery runs in the middle of the top of the foot.

Nov 1, 2018 · There are many ligaments in the foot. Some run together to form complex webs around areas which need extra support, such as the sole of the foot, the top of the foot and the ankle joint. Quiz: Am I pregnant? When you're wondering whether you might be pregnant, it can be hard to think about anything else.